Senin, 30 Desember 2013

PERINTAH DASAR CMD (COMMAND PROMP) PADA WINDOWS

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Pengertian CMD
            CMD (command promp) adalah sebuat perintah dos yang terdapat pada os windows yang memudahkan user dalam menjelajahi windows baik secara online maupun offline.
            DOS (disk operating system) adalah sistem operasi berbasis teks yang dikeluarkan microsoft sebelum windows-sama  seperti terminal di linux , dos memilik daftar perintah berbasis teks yang harus di ketik di console dos atau lazim disebut command prompt.
Berikut merupakan daftar perintah yangada pada command prompt.
*      Adduser        : tambah daftarpengguna /dari file CSV
*      ARP               : addres resolution protocol
*      Attrib              : ubah atribut berkas
*      Cd                  : menggant direktory – pindah ke folder tertentu
*      Chkdsk         : cek disk-memeriksa dan memperbaiki masalah disk
*      Clean mgr    : otomatis membersihkan temperatur file,recycle bin
*      Clearmem     : hapus kebocoran memory.......

Minggu, 22 Desember 2013

Kode ASCII-lengkap

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KODE ASCII-LENGKAP
mungkin banyak orang yang tidak tau dan tidak membutuhkan kode ASCII  namun bagi orang IT ini perlu di ketahui dan tidak ada salahnya untuk di pelajari lebih lanjut siapun kalian yang mau belajar. Naaaaaah berikut adalah pengertian dan Kodex.....CEKIDOT :)
 


ASCII adalah American Standard Code for Information Interchange atau Kode Standar Amerika untuk Pertukaran Informasi.
    ASCII ini merupakan bahasa standarnya komputer, jadi sebenernya saat kita mengetik huruf ” T ” di komputer, yang bekerja pada tuts bukan huruf T melainkan angka 84.

                 
                        symbol                                             
ascii code         0          NULL    (Null character)                         
ascii code         1          SOH     (Start of Header)                                  
ascii code         2          STX      (Start of Text)                           
ascii code         3          ETX      (End of Text)                            
ascii code         4          EOT     (End of Transmission)                          
ascii code         5          ENQ     (Enquiry)                                  
ascii code         6          ACK     (Acknowledgement)                              
ascii code         7          BEL      (Bell)                            
ascii code         8          BS        (Backspace)                             
ascii code         9          HT        (Horizontal Tab)                        
ascii code         10         LF        (Line feed)                               
ascii code         11         VT        (Vertical Tab)                            
ascii code         12         FF        (Form feed)                              
ascii code         13         CR        (Carriage return)                        
ascii code         14         SO       (Shift Out)                                
ascii code         15         SI         (Shift In)                                   
ascii code         16         DLE      (Data link escape)                                
ascii code         17         DC1      (Device control 1)                                 
ascii code         18         DC2      (Device control 2)                                 
ascii code         19         DC3      (Device control 3)                                 
ascii code         20         DC4      (Device control 4)                                 
ascii code         21         NAK     (Negative acknowledgement)                            
ascii code         22         SYN     (Synchronous idle)                               
ascii code         23         ETB      (End of transmission block)                              
ascii code         24         CAN     (Cancel)                                   
ascii code         25         EM       (End of medium)                                  
ascii code         26         SUB     (Substitute)                              
ascii code         27         ESC     (Escape)                                  
ascii code         28         FS        (File separator)                         
ascii code         29         GS       (Group separator)                                 
ascii code         30         RS        (Record separator)                               
ascii code         31         US        (Unit separator)                        
                                                                       
ascii code         32                    (space)                        
ascii code         33         !           (exclamation mark)                               
ascii code         34         "           (Quotation mark)                                  
ascii code         35         #          (Number sign)                          
ascii code         36         $          (Dollar sign)                             
ascii code         37         %         (Percent sign)                           
ascii code         38         &          (Ampersand)                            
ascii code         39         '           (Apostrophe)                            
ascii code         40         (           (round brackets or parentheses)                        
ascii code         41         )           (round brackets or parentheses)                        
ascii code         42         *           (Asterisk)                                 
ascii code         43         +          (Plus sign)                               
ascii code         44         ,           (Comma)                                  
ascii code         45         -           (Hyphen)                                  
ascii code         46         .           (Full stop , dot)                        
ascii code         47         /           (Slash)                         
ascii code         48         0          (number zero)                           
ascii code         49         1          (number one)                            
ascii code         50         2          (number two)                            
ascii code         51         3          (number three)                          
ascii code         52         4          (number four)                           
ascii code         53         5          (number five)                            
ascii code         54         6          (number six)                             
ascii code         55         7          (number seven)                        
ascii code         56         8          (number eight)                          
ascii code         57         9          (number nine)                           
ascii code         58         :           (Colon)                        
ascii code         59         ;           (Semicolon)                             
ascii code         60         <          (Less-than sign )                                   
ascii code         61         =          (Equals sign)                            
ascii code         62         >          (Greater-than sign ; Inequality)                           
ascii code         63         ?          (Question mark)                        
ascii code         64         @         (At sign)                                   
ascii code         65         A          (Capital A )                               
ascii code         66         B          (Capital B )                               
ascii code         67         C          (Capital C )                               
ascii code         68         D          (Capital D )                              
ascii code         69         E          (Capital E )                               
ascii code         70         F          (Capital F )                               
ascii code         71         G          (Capital G )                              
ascii code         72         H          (Capital H )                               
ascii code         73         I           (Capital I )                                
ascii code         74         J          (Capital J )                               
ascii code         75         K          (Capital K )                               
ascii code         76         L          (Capital L )                               
ascii code         77         M         (Capital M )                              
ascii code         78         N          (Capital N )                               
ascii code         79         O          (Capital O )                              
ascii code         80         P          (Capital P )                               
ascii code         81         Q          (Capital Q )                              
ascii code         82         R          (Capital R )                               
ascii code         83         S          (Capital S )                               
ascii code         84         T          (Capital T )                               
ascii code         85         U          (Capital U )                               
ascii code         86         V          (Capital V )                               
ascii code         87         W         (Capital W )                              
ascii code         88         X          (Capital X )                               
ascii code         89         Y          (Capital Y )                               
ascii code         90         Z          (Capital Z )                               
ascii code         91         [           (square brackets or box brackets)                                 
ascii code         92         \           (Backslash)                              
ascii code         93         ]           (square brackets or box brackets)                                 
ascii code         94         ^           (Caret or circumflex accent)                              
ascii code         95         _          (underscore, under strike, underbar or low line)                          
ascii code         96         `           (Grave accent)                          
ascii code         97         a          (Lowercase  a )                         
ascii code         98         b          (Lowercase  b )                        
ascii code         99         c          (Lowercase  c )                         
ascii code         100       d          (Lowercase  d )                        
ascii code         101       e          (Lowercase  e )                         
ascii code         102       f           (Lowercase  f )                         
ascii code         103       g          (Lowercase  g )                        
ascii code         104       h          (Lowercase  h )                         
ascii code         105       i           (Lowercase  i )                          
ascii code         106       j           (Lowercase  j )                          
ascii code         107       k          (Lowercase  k )                         
ascii code         108       l           (Lowercase  l )                          
ascii code         109       m         (Lowercase  m )                        
ascii code         110       n          (Lowercase  n )                         
ascii code         111       o          (Lowercase  o )                        
ascii code         112       p          (Lowercase  p )                        
ascii code         113       q          (Lowercase  q )                        
ascii code         114       r           (Lowercase  r )                         
ascii code         115       s          (Lowercase  s )                         
ascii code         116       t           (Lowercase  t )                         
ascii code         117       u          (Lowercase  u )                         
ascii code         118       v          (Lowercase  v )                         
ascii code         119       w          (Lowercase  w )                        
ascii code         120       x          (Lowercase  x )                         
ascii code         121       y          (Lowercase  y )                         
ascii code         122       z           (Lowercase  z )                         
ascii code         123       {           (curly brackets or braces)                                 
ascii code         124       |           (vertical-bar, vbar, vertical line or vertical slash)                          
ascii code         125       }           (curly brackets or braces)                                 
ascii code         126       ~          (Tilde ; swung dash)                             
ascii code         127       DEL      (Delete)                                                                                 
ascii code         128       Ç          (Majuscule C-cedilla )                            
ascii code         129       ü          (letter "u" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "u-umlaut")                           
ascii code         130       é          (letter "e" with acute accent or "e-acute")                        
ascii code         131       â          (letter "a" with circumflex accent or "a-circumflex")                                 
ascii code         132       ä          (letter "a" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "a-umlaut")                           
ascii code         133       à          (letter "a" with grave accent)                              
ascii code         134       å          (letter "a"  with a ring)                            
ascii code         135       ç          (Minuscule c-cedilla)                             
ascii code         136       ê          (letter "e" with circumflex accent or "e-circumflex")                                 
ascii code         137       ë          (letter "e" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "e-umlaut")                           
ascii code         138       è          (letter "e" with grave accent)                              
ascii code         139       ï           (letter "i" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "i-umlaut")                             
ascii code         140       î           (letter "i" with circumflex accent or "i-circumflex")                                   
ascii code         141       ì           (letter "i" with grave accent)                               
ascii code         142       Ä          (letter "A" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "A-umlaut")                          
ascii code         143       Å          (letter "A"  with a ring)                           
ascii code         144       É          (Capital letter "E" with acute accent or "E-acute")                        
ascii code         145       æ         (Latin diphthong "ae")                           
ascii code         146       Æ         (Latin diphthong "AE")                          
ascii code         147       ô          (letter "o" with circumflex accent or "o-circumflex")                                 
ascii code         148       ö          (letter "o" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "o-umlaut")                          
ascii code         149       ò          (letter "o" with grave accent)                              
ascii code         150       û          (letter "u" with circumflex accent or "u-circumflex")                                 
ascii code         151       ù          (letter "u" with grave accent)                              
ascii code         152       ÿ          (letter "y" with diaeresis)                        
ascii code         153       Ö          (letter "O" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "O-umlaut")                         
ascii code         154       Ü          (letter "U" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "U-umlaut")                          
ascii code         155       ø          (slashed zero or empty set)                               
ascii code         156       £          (Pound sign ; symbol for the pound sterling)                             
ascii code         157       Ø          (slashed zero or empty set)                               
ascii code         158       ×          (multiplication sign)                              
ascii code         159       ƒ          (function sign ; f with hook sign ; florin sign )                            
ascii code         160       á          (letter "a" with acute accent or "a-acute")                        
ascii code         161       í           (letter "i" with acute accent or "i-acute")                          
ascii code         162       ó          (letter "o" with acute accent or "o-acute")                                   
ascii code         163       ú          (letter "u" with acute accent or "u-acute")                        
ascii code         164       ñ          (letter "n" with tilde ; enye)                                 
ascii code         165       Ñ          (letter "N" with tilde ; enye)                                
ascii code         166       ª           (feminine ordinal indicator )                               
ascii code         167       º           (masculine ordinal indicator)                              
ascii code         168       ¿          (Inverted question marks)                                  
ascii code         169       ®          (Registered trademark symbol)                         
ascii code         170       ¬          (Logical negation symbol)                                 
ascii code         171       ½         (One half)                                 
ascii code         172       ¼         (Quarter or  one fourth)                         
ascii code         173       ¡           (Inverted exclamation marks)                             
ascii code         174       «          (Guillemets or  angle quotes)                            
ascii code         175       »          (Guillemets or  angle quotes)                            
ascii code         176       ░                                             
ascii code         177       ▒                                             
ascii code         178       ▓                                             
ascii code         179       │          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         180       ┤          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         181       Á          (Capital letter "A" with acute accent or "A-acute")                        
ascii code         182                 (letter "A" with circumflex accent or "A-circumflex")                                
ascii code         183       À          (letter "A" with grave accent)                             
ascii code         184       ©          (Copyright symbol)                               
ascii code         185       ╣          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         186       ║          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         187       ╗          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         188       ╝          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         189       ¢          (Cent symbol)                          
ascii code         190       ¥          (YEN and YUAN sign)                           
ascii code         191       ┐          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         192       └          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         193       ┴          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         194       ┬          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         195       ├          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         196       ─          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         197       ┼          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         198       ã          (letter "a" with tilde or "a-tilde")                          
ascii code         199       à         (letter "A" with tilde or "A-tilde")                         
ascii code         200       ╚          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         201       ╔          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         202       ╩          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         203       ╦          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         204       ╠          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         205       ═          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         206       ╬          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         207       ¤          (generic currency sign )                         
ascii code         208       ð          (lowercase "eth")                                  
ascii code         209       Р         (Capital letter "Eth")                              
ascii code         210       Ê          (letter "E" with circumflex accent or "E-circumflex")                                
ascii code         211       Ë          (letter "E" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "E-umlaut")                          
ascii code         212       È          (letter "E" with grave accent)                             
ascii code         213       ı           (lowercase dot less i)                            
ascii code         214       Í           (Capital letter "I" with acute accent or "I-acute")                           
ascii code         215       Π          (letter "I" with circumflex accent or "I-circumflex")                                   
ascii code         216       Ï           (letter "I" with umlaut or diaeresis ; "I-umlaut")                             
ascii code         217       ┘          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         218       ┌          (Box drawing character)                        
ascii code         219       █          (Block)                         
ascii code         220       ▄                                             
ascii code         221       ¦           (vertical broken bar )                             
ascii code         222       Ì           (letter "I" with grave accent)                               
ascii code         223       ▀                                             
ascii code         224       Ó          (Capital letter "O" with acute accent or "O-acute")                                   
ascii code         225       ß          (letter "Eszett" ; "scharfes S" or "sharp S")                                 
ascii code         226       Ô          (letter "O" with circumflex accent or "O-circumflex")                                
ascii code         227       Ò          (letter "O" with grave accent)                             
ascii code         228       õ          (letter "o" with tilde or "o-tilde")                          
ascii code         229       Õ          (letter "O" with tilde or "O-tilde")                         
ascii code         230       µ          (Lowercase letter "Mu" ; micro sign or micron)                            
ascii code         231       þ          (capital letter "Thorn")                           
ascii code         232       Þ          (lowercase letter "thorn")                                   
ascii code         233       Ú          (Capital letter "U" with acute accent or "U-acute")                        
ascii code         234       Û          (letter "U" with circumflex accent or "U-circumflex")                                
ascii code         235       Ù          (letter "U" with grave accent)                             
ascii code         236       ý          (letter "y" with acute accent)                              
ascii code         237       Ý          (Capital letter "Y" with acute accent)                              
ascii code         238       ¯          (macron symbol)                                  
ascii code         239       ´           (Acute accent)                          
ascii code         240       ¬          (Hyphen)                                  
ascii code         241       ±          (Plus-minus sign)                                  
ascii code         242       ‗          (underline or underscore)                                  
ascii code         243       ¾         (three quarters)                         
ascii code         244       ¶          (paragraph sign or pilcrow)                               
ascii code         245       §          (Section sign)                           
ascii code         246       ÷          (The division sign ; Obelus)                               
ascii code         247       ¸           (cedilla)                        
ascii code         248       °           (degree symbol )                                  
ascii code         249       ¨           (Diaeresis)                               
ascii code         250       •           (Interpunct or space dot)                                   
ascii code         251       ¹           (superscript one)                                  
ascii code         252       ³           (cube or superscript three)                                
ascii code         253       ²           (Square or superscript two)                               
ascii code         254                 (black square)                          
ascii code         255       nbsp    (non-breaking space or no-break space)